The phenomenon of state formation at the critical stages of development of ukrainian society

Овсянкіна, Людмила Анатоліївна and Ковальчук, Наталія Дмитрівна (2021) The phenomenon of state formation at the critical stages of development of ukrainian society Освітній дискурс: збірник наукових праць, 36 (8-9). pp. 7-18. ISSN 2522-9699; 2616-5007

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Abstract

The article analyzes the process of state formation in the days of Kievan Rus, associated with two traditions of law: the rules of customary law and the rules of written law. This grand process was contradictory: on the one hand, there was democracy (people's assembly (chamber), as a powerful institution of democracy, the meeting of the military, meetings of citizens in the cities), and, on the other hand, there was authoritarianism (inherited power of the prince , as the sole owner of the state, in whose hands were concentrated the judiciary and the army). An analysis of the specifics of the process of state formation in the days of Kievan Rus, made by M. Hrushevsky, who pointed to the low socio-political activity of the people, compared with the western space of the same period. It was the Baroque era that became decisive in the formation of the national liberation ideas of the Ukrainian people - the Zaporizhzhya Sich became a symbol of national character, strength, will and freedom for the Cossacks. The importance of the Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk in the state-building process of the Ukrainian Hetmanate is revealed, the key ideas of which were quite clear to all segments of the population. The crucial significance of 1917-1920 in the intensification of the national liberation movement among Ukrainians and the process of finding a state-building path was revealed. The current problems of modern state-building practice in Independent Ukraine and the specifics of formulating the national idea as an effective mechanism for consolidating the Ukrainian people on the basis of democracy, solidarity and political stability are analyzed.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	states; baroque era; Ukrainian nation; consolidation of Ukrainian society; national consciousness; national idea
Subjects:	Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у наукометричних базах > Index Copernicus Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у журналах > Фахові (входять до переліку фахових, затверджений МОН)
Divisions:	Це архівні підрозділи Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Факультет суспільно-гуманітарних наук > Кафедра філософії та релігієзнавства
Depositing User:	Людмила Анатоліївна Овсянкіна
Date Deposited:	09 Nov 2021 11:38
Last Modified:	09 Nov 2021 11:38
URI:	https://elibrary.kubg.edu.ua/id/eprint/38323

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