The problem of forming the national consciousness of modern schoolchildren (on the example of the ideas of patriotic education of V.O. Sukhomlynskyi)

Козир, Маргарита Валентинівна and Філонова, Наталія Андріївна (2022) The problem of forming the national consciousness of modern schoolchildren (on the example of the ideas of patriotic education of V.O. Sukhomlynskyi) "Науково-педагогічні студії" (6). pp. 75-83. ISSN 2663-5739

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Abstract

In the article, the authors focus on the relevance of the problem of forming the national consciousness of modern schoolchildren in the conditions of martial law, emphasize the importance of researching the ideas of patriotic education in the pedagogical heritage of Vasyl Oleksandrovich Sukhomlynskyi. The tasks of the article are the identification and analysis of the main ideas of patriotic education of an outstanding national teacher and writer, the justification of the need to form the national consciousness of a modern child in a situation of uncertainty. The main sources from which love for the Motherland begins are characterized: the nature of the native land, the child's family, the native village or city, the history of the country that the child knows and is proud of. It is noted that patriotism should be effective, and not just in words, because actually active patriotism is a sign of the formation of national consciousness in a person. The main components of patriotism according to V. Sukhomlynskyi are singled out: love, duty, loyalty, as well as the main methods and means of forming the national consciousness of modern schoolchildren (conversation, storytelling, book, fairy tale, own example of parents and teachers, knowledge of the history of one's people and native region , love for the Ukrainian language, love for people, the desire to be needed and the desire to do good). It was concluded that the teacher educates a person in a child, first of all, with what he has in his soul - these are his own beliefs and feelings. Patriotic education of youth will be effective when the teacher himself has developed patriotic feelings. Only under these conditions will modern schoolchildren appreciate the traditions and customs of the Ukrainian people, maintain the relationship between generations, strive for the development of their country, care for the flourishing of culture, and treat historical achievements with respect.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	citizenship; national consciousness; nation; patriotism; patriotic education; consciousness; formation; values; V. O. Sukhomlynskyi.
Subjects:	Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у наукометричних базах > Index Copernicus Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у журналах > Фахові (входять до переліку фахових, затверджений МОН)
Divisions:	Це архівні підрозділи Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Факультет педагогічної освіти > Кафедра освітології та психолого-педагогічних наук
Depositing User:	к.п.н. Маргарита Валентинівна Козир
Date Deposited:	30 Nov 2022 17:00
Last Modified:	30 Nov 2022 17:00
URI:	https://elibrary.kubg.edu.ua/id/eprint/42998

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