Cluster approach as a public policy tool

Marukhlenko, Oksana (2023) Cluster approach as a public policy tool Public Administration and National Security (10). ISSN 2617-572X

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Офіційне посилання: https://doi.org/10.25313/2617-572X-2023-10-9369

Анотація

The necessity of developing innovations for the growth of the economy and maintaining its competitiveness in the long run has been studied. It is proved that this fact is connected with the creation of the mechanism for the innovative economic development, which is a priority at both state and regional levels of management. An important place in the structure of this mechanism is occupied by innovative clusters. It is investigated that currently the cluster approach is considered as a new management technology that allows entities to increase the competitiveness of a particular region or industry, and the state as a whole. Partnerships within regional cluster structures, the availability of knowledge transfer channels stimulate innovative activities, promote the development of advanced technologies and the improvement of all the stages of joint economic activities. Studies show that the production structure of the cluster is more profitable than the industrial structure, as to create an innovative product requires the integration of efforts of enterprises in different industries. When grouping companies into clusters, there is an opportunity to optimize productive and technological processes and minimize costs at different enterprises. In addition, the cluster creates the effect of the industrial scale, which is based on the specialization of cluster members, as well as the presence of the innovative core that stimulates the production of new types of products and services. As a result, all participants in regional cluster structures receive additional competitive advantages under the sway of the combined influence and specialization, which provides increased productivity and reduced production costs.

Тип елементу : Стаття
Додаткова інформація: https://doi.org/10.25313/2617-572X-2023-10-9369
Ключові слова: mechanism; innovation; cluster; public policy; modernization; region; competitiveness.
Типологія: Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у наукометричних базах > Index Copernicus
Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у журналах > Фахові (входять до переліку фахових, затверджений МОН)
Підрозділи: Це архівні підрозділи Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Факультет економіки та управління > Кафедра управління
Користувач, що депонує: доцент Оксана В'ячеславівна Марухленко
Дата внесення: 22 Лист 2023 13:00
Останні зміни: 22 Лист 2023 13:05
URI: https://elibrary.kubg.edu.ua/id/eprint/47239

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