Personal non-property rights of legal persons

Орел, Лілія Василівна (2021) Personal non-property rights of legal persons Наукові записки Інституту законодавства Верховної Ради України (2). с. 74-84.

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Анотація

The purpose. The article deals with theoretical questions about the concept and the classification of the personal non-property rights of legal entities. It reveals the concept and types of separate varieties of non-property rights too. In article also proposed changes to certain norms of Civil Code in personal non-property rights of legal persons. Scientific novelty. According the progressive theory legal entities have personal non-property rights that are inherent to them as to the organizations, realizing people’s interests, realizing the will of natural persons, particularly those who form the will of legal entities, therefore they shall be regulated and protected by civil law in the equal way, as rights of natural persons. Thus, the civil legislation also needs progressive changes, which consist in proper protection and regulation of non-property rights of legal entities. This problem can be solved by consolidation of personal non-property rights of legal entities in Civil Code of Ukraine. Personal non-property rights of legal entities defined as absolute non-economical inalienable rights of each entity, aimed at creating intangible conditions for the activity of this person, having effect from the moment of creation up to the moment of termination of this entity. Most personal non-property rights of legal entities have the following features: non-efficiency, inseparability, absoluteness, universality, focus on individualization, informatization and creation of other favorable conditions for the activity of legal entity, action from the moment of person’s creation up to the moment of its termination. The system of the personal non-property rights of legal entities is a number of elements, that is each non-property rights of this person, which are connected by genetic, structural, functional links and are ordered in a certain way, can be grouped by these links and be a sub-institute of civil law. Based on the research of internal structural links, analysis of basic, derivative and auxiliary structural components of the system, it is worth singling out such non-property rights of legal entities as the elements of a sub-institute within the sub-branch of personal non-property rights of civil law: basic, derivative, auxiliary ones. The analysis of functional links has allowed us to divide all non-property rights, necessary for a legal entity as of today, into: individualized, informational, democratizational. Investigate the rights of legal entities to name, whereabouts, reputation, information and different kinds of secrets. Elaborates on the concept of data intangible benefits content rights to them and the question of protection. Conclusion. The given research gives a reason to state that a legal entity does have non-property rights, which are not adequately covered by civil legislation, so it should be corrected. It is necessary to improve the Civil Code of Ukraine regarding these rights: Book 2 shall include the standards, directly regulating personal non-property rights of legal entity and rename it to “personal non-property rights” without any binding. The basic non-property rights of legal entity, which shall be included therein, are the right to name, whereabouts, inviolability of ownership, reputation, information, secrecy of communication, personal papers, professional secrecy, individuality, competition, association, free activity.

Тип елементу : Стаття
Ключові слова: personal non-property rights; legal entities; right to name; right to whereabouts; right to reputation; right to information; right to individuality; right to competition; right to activity
Типологія: Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у журналах > Фахові (входять до переліку фахових, затверджений МОН)
Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у журналах > Наукові (входять до інших наукометричних баз, крім перерахованих, мають ISSN, DOI, індекс цитування)
Підрозділи: Це архівні підрозділи Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Кафедра публічного та приватного права
Користувач, що депонує: професор Лілія Орел
Дата внесення: 27 Серп 2021 14:15
Останні зміни: 27 Серп 2021 14:15
URI: https://elibrary.kubg.edu.ua/id/eprint/37032

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