Psycholinguistic Structure of Stigmatic Statements about Persons with Intellectual Disabilities

Лозова, Ольга Миколаївна and Грубі, Тамара Валеріївна and Старинська, Наталія Володимирівна and Паламарчук, Михайло Євгенійович (2022) Psycholinguistic Structure of Stigmatic Statements about Persons with Intellectual Disabilities Психолінгвістика, 32 (1). ISSN 2309-1797; 2415-3397

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Abstract

Introduction. The article presents the results of a study of the psycholinguistic structure of stigmatic statements about persons with intellectual (ID). The purpose of study is to investigate the specific features of the stigmatic statements of persons with an intellectual norm according to the social society of people with ID. The methods of verbal associative experiment and semantic differential were used. The results. A high word-forming productivity of invectives related to the conceptual sphere of mental retardation is found in the study. In addition to stereotyping, also there Mykhailo Palamarchuk Михайло Паламарчук is a tendency to normalization the use of invective vocabulary towards to the people with ID, which is becoming a common stamp of language consciousness. These facts indicate the limited speech experience of the population masses in the nomination of this group, which significantly reinforces the public stigmatization of the social society of people with ID. It has been proved that typical statements about people with ID are mainly a manifestation of mental protection of intellectually preserved people from people with mental characteristics that have a negative stigmatizing effect on this social group. The psychological mechanism of the generation of stigmatic statements according to persons with ID is the mechanism of shifting the signification to the meaning – subsuming personal meaning under common meaning. Empirically explicated protective-negativistic, reflexive, illusory-mythological, protective-therapeutic and substantive-metaphorical associations, as well as psychosemantic factors that provide the need to protect people with ID from society and reflect the possibility of a threat from its representatives, persons with an intellectual norm, indicate an inactive, latent form of fixing attitude to this group. Being actualized, this form of attitude acquires an open character, releasing a negative response potential. Taking this into consideration, the stigmatic rhetoric of typical members of society in relation to persons with ID can be qualified not only as a way of mental protection, but also as a verbal aggression within the framework of conflictogenic speech behavior.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	psycholinguistics; stigmatic statements; persons with intellectual disabilities; invective vocabulary; social stigma.
Subjects:	Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у наукометричних базах > Erih Plus Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у наукометричних базах > Index Copernicus Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у наукометричних базах > Scopus Це архівна тематика Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Статті у наукометричних базах > Web of Science
Divisions:	Це архівні підрозділи Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка > Факультет психології, соціальної роботи та спеціальної освіти > Кафедра практичної психології
Depositing User:	професор О.М. Лозова
Date Deposited:	14 Dec 2022 18:16
Last Modified:	23 Feb 2023 10:30
URI:	https://elibrary.kubg.edu.ua/id/eprint/43344

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