Scientometric research of the migration waves of Ukrainian scientists at the beginning of the XXI century

Kostenko, L. and Kopanieva, Victoria and Hryhorevska, Olena and Zhabin, A. and Kubko, A. (2024) Scientometric research of the migration waves of Ukrainian scientists at the beginning of the XXI century Skhid (6(3)). pp. 65-71. ISSN 2411-3093

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Abstract

The article contains the results of a scientometric assessment of the current state of scientific migration processesin Ukraine. Their features and main trends were identified, methodical approaches to their fixation and consolidation of the obtained data in national bibliometric systems were formed using methods of source studies and analysis of scientific publicationson the researched topic, as well as methods of statistical, comparative and structural analysis. The sources of data for the research were the international multi-subject databases of scientific publications, Web of Science, Scopus, as well as the multidisciplinary registrar of unique scientific identifiers ORCID, the Scopus SCImago Journal & Country Rank indicator (for evaluating the scientific weight of publications) and the information-analytical system "Bibliometrics of Ukrainian science". The authors found that the phenomenon of scientific migration is constantly present in all periods of Ukraine's existence, and one of its consequences is the decline of the country's intellectual potential, marked by the deterioration of scientometric indicators of the activity of domestic science. At the same time, the positive consequences of intellectual migration have also been recorded, in particular, the conduct of scientific research in the conditions of emigration, which could not be carried out in the scientist's homeland, the increase in the knowledge of Ukrainian scientists and their demand, stimulation of the development of science in general. When analyzing the functionality of bibliometric and scientometric databases for monitoring changes in the affiliations of domestic scientists, the advantages of the ORCID registry as a source database for conducting scientometric studies of migration processes were revealed. The concept of a general approach to recording and evaluating the phenomenon of scientific migration of domestic scientists by national bibliometric systems is proposed, which should involve a combination of the citation-numerological scientometric approach with expert conclusions.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: DOI: https://doi.org/10.21847/2411-3093.639
Uncontrolled Keywords: scientific migration; bibliometric and scientometric research; bibliometric technologies; migration processes in Ukraine
Subjects: Статті у базах даних > Erih Plus
Статті у базах даних > Index Copernicus
Статті у періодичних виданнях > Фахові (входять до переліку фахових, затверджений МОН)
Divisions: Факультет української філології, культури і мистецтва > Кафедра інформаційних комунікацій
Depositing User: к.і.н. Вікторія Олександрівна Копанєва
Date Deposited: 28 Oct 2024 11:18
Last Modified: 28 Oct 2024 11:18
URI: https://elibrary.kubg.edu.ua/id/eprint/49922

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