Müller, Johannes та Hofmann, Robert та Kirleis, Wiebke та Shatilo, Liudmyla та Schlütz, Frank та Videiko, Mykhailo та Rud, Vitalii та Țerna, Stanislav та Terna, Andreea (2025) Radiocarbon dating: Trypillia detailed chronology, house duration estimates and the contemporaneity of earliest European mega-sites Колективна (три і більше авторів). Sidestone Press, Leiden, Leiden.
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Текст
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Анотація
In Europe, early giant settlements with a settled area of more than 100 ha are known from the Central Ukrainian Chalcolithic ca. 4100–3600 BCE. Recent environmental, geophysical and archaeological investigations confirmed the immense size of these ‘mega-sites’. Nevertheless, answers to raised questions regarding population densities, carrying capacities and social developments depend on a secure chronological phasing of the phenomenon. In three test areas, the dating program for mega- and other sites was conducted. In addition to already existing data, context analyses of the sampled features allowed a secure reconstruction of the chronology including Bayesian calibration at many localities. The discovery of a clear spatial concept of settlement occupation, the ontemporaneity of different investigated mega-sites, and the reconstruction of household durations and of overall site developments within local roots changed the view on Trypillia. In consequence, triggers of mega-site foundation and abandonment have been identified. The chronological models verify a high population density (not less than 37.5 p/km² in the Central Sinyukha Basin, Central Ukraine, representing the Trypillia mega-site core area during Middle Trypillia)
| Тип елементу : | Монографія (Колективна (три і більше авторів)) |
|---|---|
| Ключові слова: | Radiocarbon dating;Trypillia culture; detailed chronolog; house duration;Europe; mega-sites |
| Типологія: | Монографії > Видані в іноземному видавництві мовами ОЕСР/ЄС |
| Підрозділи: | Факультет суспільно-гуманітарних наук > Кафедра історії України |
| Користувач, що депонує: | д.і.н. Михайло Юрієвич Відейко |
| Дата внесення: | 30 Жов 2025 09:00 |
| Останні зміни: | 30 Жов 2025 09:00 |
| URI: | https://elibrary.kubg.edu.ua/id/eprint/53586 |
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